[extropy-chat] Qualia Bet.
Robin Hanson
rhanson at gmu.edu
Thu Dec 1 11:47:35 UTC 2005
At 10:58 PM 11/30/2005, Marc Geddes wrote:
>Oh it is much worse than that. If qualia are properties that do not sit in
>the network of causation for brain states, then qualia cannot be the reason
>that anyone claims that they have qualia! The fact that qualia exist and
>that people argue for qualia existing could only be a coincidence. People
>would say they had qualia even if qualia did not exist.
>
>You are also being too pessimistic when you say that if qualia are
>something beyond ordinary material causality we can never know about
>it. Science is filled with examples of indirectly inferring the
>existence of things (dark matter for instance or 11-d superstring
>theory where we inferred extra spatial dimensions). Non-material
>aspects of qualia coud also be indirectly inferred. (for instance
>my multi-dimensional time theory - extra time dimensions could be
>indirectly inferred if it were shown that such a hypothesis were an
>effective explanation).
I didn't say anything about "material" causality, whatever that
means; I only talked about causality. We can only ever get any
evidence about things that have causal connections to us, and that
includes dark matter, extra dimensions, God, morality, and
qualia. If qualia properties of things cannot at least indirectly
cause changes in us, they cannot be the cause of our beliefs about
anything, including qualia. And if qualia properties exist and can
cause changes in us, then careful scientific investigation should
eventually find clear evidence of them.
You *cannot* declare both "I know qualia exist because I see them",
and also "scientific investigation cannot find qualia" or "qualia
properties are non-causal." Of course you can have beliefs regarding
things of which you have no evidence.
Robin Hanson rhanson at gmu.edu http://hanson.gmu.edu
Associate Professor of Economics, George Mason University
MSN 1D3, Carow Hall, Fairfax VA 22030-4444
703-993-2326 FAX: 703-993-2323
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