[extropy-chat] Creating software with qualia
Damien Broderick
thespike at satx.rr.com
Wed Nov 30 23:42:12 UTC 2005
At 09:27 AM 12/1/2005 +1030, Emlyn wrote:
>I think everyone forgot to say "OMG Hal, post of the month, post of the
>month!"
Yes, but--
Doesn't resolve the problem (assuming there is one), just spells out part
of what distinguishes rich or thick from thin descriptions, leaving
*experiences* as an uninvestigated zone. From a different perspective,
maybe "emic" vs. "etic" approaches, sort of, neither phenomenological in
character. Eugen and JKC will probably utter the word "emetic" around now. :)
http://faculty.ircc.cc.fl.us/faculty/jlett/Article%20on%20Emics%20and%20Etics.htm
:
<As Pike defines it, the emic perspective focuses on the intrinsic cultural
distinctions that are meaningful to the members of a given society (e.g.,
whether the natural world is distinguished from the supernatural realm in
the worldview of the culture) in the same way that phonemic analysis
focuses on the intrinsic phonological distinctions that are meaningful to
speakers of a given language (e.g., whether the phones /b/ and /v/ make a
contrast in meaning in a minimal pair in the language). The native members
of a culture are the sole judges of the validity of an emic description,
just as the native speakers of a language are the sole judges of the
accuracy of a phonemic identification.
The etic perspective, again according to Pike, relies upon the
extrinsic concepts and categories that have meaning for scientific
observers (e.g., per capita energy consumption) in the same way that
phonetic analysis relies upon the extrinsic concepts and categories that
are meaningful to linguistic analysts (e.g., dental
fricatives). Scientists are the sole judges of the validity of an etic
account, just as linguists are the sole judges of the accuracy of a
phonetic transcription.>
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