[extropy-chat] nano limit/hassle?
Damien Broderick
thespike at satx.rr.com
Sat Sep 24 19:38:01 UTC 2005
http://www.eurekalert.org/context.php?context=nano
Physicists measure tiny force that limits how far machines can shrink
University of Arizona physicists have directly measured how close speeding
atoms can come to a surface before the atoms' wavelengths change.
Theirs is a first, fundamental measurement that confirms the idea that the
wave of a fast-moving atom shortens and lengthens depending on its distance
from a surface, an idea first proposed by pioneering quantum physicists in
the late 1920s.
The measurement tells nanotechnologists how small they can make extremely
tiny devices before a microscopic force between atoms and surfaces, called
van der Waals interaction, becomes a concern.
[etc]
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