[extropy-chat] Stress (was RE: Failure of low-fat diet)
Lee Corbin
lcorbin at tsoft.com
Tue Feb 28 03:50:54 UTC 2006
Question for Rafal, and Robin who actually wrote
> Here is one explanation that has a plausible mechanism and
> isn't clearly contradicted by the data. Mammals invoke
> the stress response in situations they consider stressful,
> which helps the devote energy to their muscles at the expense
> of other systems such as the immune system. This reduces
> long term health.
I wondered "what is stress?" and found
Stress can be any unspecific demand to adapt to a critical
situation within a very short time. This has been described
as "fight-or-flight" reaction (Walter Cannon). Our body
reacts in a way that has been developed in primeval times,
very well suited to run away, react very fast or hunt a
wild animal.
These physiological adjustment reactions have been described by the
Canadian stress researcher Selye. Their purpose is to stimulate the
bodily functions for a short time (30 minutes) in case of
emergency. So the body reacts to any kind of loads, stress or
adaptability requirements in a very similar way:
* Acceleration of the heart rate, better perfusion
* Increase of the blood pressure
* Increase of the ventilation (hyperventilation)
* Better perfusion of muscles
* Change of blood-clotting
* The skin becomes tense
Gee! That sounds a lot like the effect of exercise, or stimulating discussion,
or even studying (say with the help of caffeine).
So to what extent is there a tradeoff :-( between vigorously enjoying life
and long life?
Lee
P.S. As always, replies from anyone are invited, not just the two posters mentioned.
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