[ExI] black holes make cosmic rays
Damien Broderick
thespike at satx.rr.com
Fri Nov 9 20:01:18 UTC 2007
http://www.cosmosmagazine.com/node/1693
The origin of these rays has remained mysterious
since they were first discovered by Auger in the
1930s. Astrophysicists had predicted that Active
Galactic Nuclei (AGN) the violent supermassive
black holes found at the centre of some galaxies
could be the source, but there was no evidence to prove this.
Now, experts from 17 countries, have used the
newly constructed Pierre Auger Observatory in
Malargue, Argentina, to pinpoint AGN as the
likely source of the highest-energy cosmic rays hitting Earth.
The team of scientists used particle detectors
and fluorescence telescopes to reveal that
high-energy cosmic rays do not come equally from
all directions. Furthermore, they found that the
likely origins of the 27 highest energy events
correlated well with clustering of the known
locations of 381 AGN in nearby galaxies.
etc
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