[ExI] More ranting on power sats
spike
spike66 at att.net
Mon Aug 13 16:50:25 UTC 2012
>... On Behalf Of david
Subject: Re: [ExI] More ranting on power sats
> On Sun, Aug 12, 2012 at 3:27 PM, spike <spike66 at att.net> wrote:
>
> *>>…*solar power satellites…wouldn't work for up to 72 minutes a day when
> >> the earth eclipses anything in geosynchronous orbit… John K Clark
> >>
> > ** **
> >
>> > ...Indeed sir? ...spike
>
>>... Between February 28 and April 11 and between September 2 and October
> 14 the sun will be eclipsed by the earth every day for anything in
> geosynchronous orbit, the time in shadow varies reaching a maximum of
> 72 minutes at the 2 equinoxes. It's particularly unfortunate that it
> occurs at around noon local time the busiest part of the day... John K Clark
>...I think you have misread the time. Geostationary orbits are eclipsed at approximately midnight on the point below them.
-David.
_______________________________________________
Good catch David, I missed that too. I was too busy trying to mentally estimate the penumbra time of a geosat, for which I get only a few minutes of penumbral eclipse. So John's comment about 70 minutes of total eclipse on the equinoxes isn't far off the mark, 5 or 6 minutes of penumbral eclipse on either side of about an hour of totality twice a year is about right. This isn't a show stopper, considering the temporary outage always occurs at midnight.
My contribution to all this is that a geo powersat wouldn't necessarily be at zero latitude. I can think of some good reasons to not park it there. Set it at 1 degree inclination. Then of course it appears to move a degree above and below the plane of the ecliptic, and it would require some station keeping and some pointing authority, but these things are light, so tilting it a degree over 12 hours using light pressure from the sun wouldn't be that hard. Besides that, you need to actively aim the thing anyway.
spike
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