[ExI] space-x sticks the landing
Anders Sandberg
anders at aleph.se
Tue Dec 22 10:13:42 UTC 2015
On 2015-12-22 09:12, Anders Sandberg wrote:
>
> In the pictures it looks like the vehicle came in from the sea side,
> which makes sense from a safety perspective, but I can't figure out
> the orbital mechanics.
Ah, here Elon explains it:
http://www.spacex.com/news/2015/12/21/background-tonights-launch
> In the case of the Falcon 9 rocket, the boost stage is able to
> accelerate a payload mass of 125 metric tons to 8000 km/h and land on
> an ocean platform or to 5000 km/h and land back at the launch site.
> The second one is lower because the rocket is moving super fast away
> from the launch site, so it has to do a screetching U-turn with
> nitrogen attitude thrusters, then fire the engines to create a
> reversed ballistic arc, then reorient again for atmospheric entry
> and have the engines pointed in the right direction for the landing
> burn. Since the propellant is liquid, it wants to centrifuge out
> during these maneuvers, so there has to be a system of baffles and
> internal holding tanks to keep it in place. It also needs three
> axis control surfaces that don't melt easily and work well from
> hypersonic through subsonic speeds.
--
Anders Sandberg
Future of Humanity Institute
Oxford Martin School
Oxford University
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