[ExI] Abundance Economy
Ben Zaiboc
ben at zaiboc.net
Fri Jan 10 11:39:01 UTC 2025
On 10/01/2025 02:16, Stuart LaForge wrote:
> It is funny to me as a Yank, how your misspelling of aluminum...
I'm not going to rise to that, we all know where it leads. I think we
should just accept that there's English and there's American, and leave
it at that.
I can't see lebensraum being a problem. I wasn't suggesting that we all
live as tightly packed as we would be if we all lived on Madagascar!
That was just an illustration of how much area on earth there is,
compared to how many people there currently are. I'm not going to try to
do the maths, but it's not difficult to see that we could probably 10x
the number of humans and still have plenty of room, given the right
level of technology.
Anyway, that's not really relevant to the concept of an abundance
economy, we won't have 10x the current population for a while, if ever,
and I suspect by that time, technology will make the world (and people)
unrecognisable from our current perspective.
I don't see that biology is an obstacle to an abundance economy. Global
population seems to be declining at the moment, and better living
conditions fuel that trend, as far as we can see. Abundance economy
means amazingly good living conditions, by definition, so what other
factor is relevant to biology being an obstacle? I can't think of any.
The earth can support 8 billion people, it's doing so now, so there's no
problem with the chemical resources that our bodies need, so that leaves
the other things that we want, rather than need, so we can all live
happy lives.
Basically, it comes down to money, doesn't it. Money, and freedom. I
wouldn't suggest doing away with money, that probably would never work,
but a certain amount of free money given to every person, to spend how
they like, would probably be a good idea. Enough to cover basic needs -
food, shelter, transport, access to medical treatment, education,
entertainment, communication (including internet access, or whatever
equivalent emerges), and probably a couple of other things I haven't
thought of. Gainful employment (as in working for money) would then be
an option rather than a necessity, and people who want to, could take up
non-money-making occupations without any downside.
Where would all this money come from? The same place it comes from now,
except instead of humans toiling to produce the goods, robots and other
automatic systems would. Specialised AIs would control the robots.
Transition to an abundance economy would probably be gradual, via a
modest Universal Basic Income first. The issue of 'who do the fruits of
the labour of the robots belong to?' would have to be sorted out in a
way that benefits the general population, not just a small group of
people that own the robots. Perhaps some way of creating 'ownerless'
robots could emerge. AI would probably help with this. If corporations
can be legal persons, AIs could too, and they would be in charge of some
of the robotic systems, and ensure that the money generated doesn't just
enrich a few already rich people, but goes to the general populace
instead, as an 'automation dividend'. As the benefits of this system
become more widely understood and appreciated, it would probably spread,
and gradually ramp up the amount of money available to distribute to
everyone.
The 'Freedom' aspect is a different kettle of fish. Even those of us in
the 'free west' are constantly confronted with restrictions on our
freedom, and it only gets worse as time goes on.
Some of the restrictions are driven by ideology, religious or otherwise.
Many of them are driven by money. Rich people want to be richer, often
to the detriment of others, and oppose any move to prevent that. This
has resulted in ridiculous copyright laws, hostility to free
distribution of culture and open access to research, etc. This is a
thorny issue, and I'm not sure how it can be tackled. Supporting things
like the Freedom to Tinker movement, open-source things and the EFF are
ok, but that's only nibbling at the edges of a huge problem. This might
be a swamp that we're not capable of getting ourselves out of, and need
the help of more intelligent beings for.
--
Ben
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