[ExI] A new answer to the Fermi paradox?

Jason Resch jasonresch at gmail.com
Sat Jul 18 00:29:46 UTC 2026


On Fri, Jul 17, 2026, 4:21 PM Ben Zaiboc via extropy-chat <
extropy-chat at lists.extropy.org> wrote:

> On 17/07/2026 20:01, Jason Resch wrote:
> >
> >
> > On Fri, Jul 17, 2026, 9:10 AM Ben Zaiboc via extropy-chat <
> extropy-chat at lists.extropy.org> wrote:
> >
> >     On 17/07/2026 12:34, Jason Resch wrote:
> >     > It is from 2017 but it was new to me:
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aestivation_hypothesis
> >     >
> >     > The aestivation hypothesis is a hypothesized solution to the Fermi
> paradox conceived in 2017 by Anders Sandberg, Stuart Armstrong and Milan M.
> Ćirković. The hypothesis, published on 27 April 2017, suggests advanced
> alien civilizations may be storing energy and aestivating (hibernating in
> times of heat instead of cold), until the universe cools to better make use
> of the stored energy to perform tasks.
> >     >
> >     > As the universe cools, the potential work producible by stored
> energy can increase by a multiplier of 10^30 per Landauer's principle. If
> the goal of an advanced civilization is to maximize the number of
> calculations done, to generate information processing for tasks like
> mass-producing simulations, then aestivation would be purposeful to achieve
> this end.
> >
> >     The aestivation hypothesis (congratulations on spelling it right,
> incidentally)
> >
> >
> > Thanks I copied and pasted it I think.
> >
> >
> >     never made a lot of sense to me. There may be advantages in terms of
> theoretical calculations possible, but the downsides seem much more
> important. If you are inactive and unaware, you are vulnerable.
> >
> >
> > I don't think it requires perfect inactivity. Think of a sentinel probe
> sent to every star system running on comparatively low power, rather than
> an all out race to exploit every piece of energy now, sending a hyper
> intelligent von Neumann probe out to every seller object to protect itself
> and stake out resources for later exploitation.
> >
> >
> >     Simple considerations of survival seem to dictate that you'd need at
> least a minimal consciousness and ability to act, to defend against natural
> disasters, and attacks from anyone who regards you as competition for
> resources, either now or in the future.
> >
> >
> >
> > I agree, and none of that is precluded.
> >
> >
> >     Another factor is all the energy that you are letting go to waste.
> If this cosmic era is so much more energy-dense than future eras, why not
> remain active and make your primary activity storing as much energy as
> possible for future use?
> >
> >
> > The energy waste from stars fusing elements is a fraction of a percent.
> The bulk long term energy is in the rest mass of these objects.
> >
> > On long enough time horizons, the universe cools to a temperature far
> lower than the hawking temperature of even galactic center black holes, and
> black holes convert their entire rest mass to energy.
> >
> > Computations become many orders of magnitude more efficient at these low
> temperatures operating at slow speeds. To exploit energy resources now is
> like picking and eating fruit before it's ripe. You might get some
> nutritional benefit, but you would get so much more if you simply waited.
> >
> >
> >
> >     I imagine that might look like engineering collisions of stars so as
> to make black holes, so we might see many more black holes than expected. I
> don't know if we have, but I imagine that activity on a scale that would
> enable this, would be easily detectable.
> >
> >
> > Actually there is more exploitable energy (neg entropy) in matter before
> it falls into a black hole, such that if the aestivation hypothesis is
> true, we might expect any any active sentinels to prevent objects from
> creating black holes now.
> >
> >
> >     Anyway, I don't buy this as an explanation for the Fermi Paradox.
> >
> >
> >
> > It's just another possibility to consider.
>
>
> Ok, fair enough but I don't see why it would make sense to just wait for
> billions of years, doing nothing, when you could be having trillions of
> subjective years of experience, THEN more trillions or quadrillions or more
> years in another cosmic era. What would anyone gain by just waiting, doing
> nothing? What's the downside of living now AND living later, vs. not living
> now then living later?
>

When you are asleep time moves at infinite speed. (The "unfelt time gap").
So there is no subjective loss incurred by waiting for the latter era when
everything becomes more efficient.

As to "why not live now?"

For every unit of energy you spend in the present era, you could have
gained 10^30 X more utility by saving that energy to spend it in the later
era.



> There's another factor to consider too: You'd have to be damned confident
> that your predictions about how the cosmos will evolve are right.


We have billions of years to work that out.

You'd feel a right fool if you hibernated for billions of years, then woke
> up to find that you only had a few seconds of life left!
>

Yes.my fried raised this point and said it would make a great sci-fi story.
You are waken up after trillions of years to check on things, and find the
temperature of the universe to be rising!

Jason


> (Damn, I really should read to the end of these digests before replying to
> a post. I see John Clark has said basically the same thing already! :D)
>
> --
> Ben
>
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