On 3/1/06, <b class="gmail_sendername">spike</b> <<a href="mailto:spike66@comcast.net">spike66@comcast.net</a>> wrote:<div><span class="gmail_quote"></span><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;">
A big part of the reason why so many report not believing in evolution is<br>that it is so widely misunderstood. This has been shown in surveys, where<br>test takers reported having learned more about evolution by taking the
<br>survey than in any other exposure to the discipline. Evolution is widely<br>caricatured by fish crawling out on land, becoming an ape then a human, as<br>if evolution has a particular direction. Cartoon images can have enormous
<br>impact, as we have seen. Stephen J. Gould has written extensively on this<br>misconception and its affect on the public.<br>
</blockquote></div><br>
I'm quite disappointed at the direction this conversation is taking here.<br>
<br>
I'm going to copy some paragraphs I wrote on another list:<br>
<br>
"Western civilization has followed Christianity for the last two
thousand years, but lately many people are finding that religion no
longer works for them, and are either formally leaving it or merely
paying lip service. (I think this is at least in part because, while
there is much that is good in Christianity, it is unfortunately often
lumped in with belief in the literal truth of myths like the Garden of
Eden and Noah's Ark, which do not appear to be consistent with the way
the world we live in works; but that's another matter.)<br>
<br>
Contrary to the hopes of some prominent atheists, this has not led to
an era of enlightened rationalism, but to disaffectation, superstition
and nihilism. Yet contrary to some cynics, I don't believe this is by
and large due to stupidity (the average disaffected teenager
effortlessly grasps social situations I was still struggling with in my
20s) or lack of education (we have a grinding surfeit of that, at least
quantitatively). I think it's because the modern world view is
presented so badly.<br>
<br>
There is plenty of beauty in real science and technology, and plenty of
hope if they are employed by wise and rational ethics. There should be
no need to resort to superstition as a psychological defense mechanism
or resign oneself in despair to the idea that only what one can grasp
for oneself at this moment is of any account; and there would not be,
were the world described by science not so often wrongly portrayed as
empty and meaningless."<br>
<br>
Of all the places I would have hoped to see the meaning and beauty in
the real world remarked on, it would be extropy-chat, the mailing list
of the philosophy of progress itself. Yet I see it said or implied that
evolution has no direction, that humans are no better than chimpanzees,
that Gould's empty nihilism corrects a misconception.<br>
<br>
Most people aren't specialists in science. (If they were, we'd all have
starved to death long ago.) They reasonably rely on those of us who
are, to tell them what science says and implies.<br>
<br>
If even Extropians claim that science describes a meaningless world,
using evolution as the edge of the axe, is it any wonder that people
who still want to believe in something worthwhile reject evolution? Can
you really blame them?<br>
<br>
- Russell<br>