<p>Interesting news: European researchers have created an interface between
mammalian neurons and silicon chips. The development is a crucial first step in
the development of advanced technologies that combine silicon circuits with a
mammal's nervous system. The ultimate applications are potentially limitless. In
the long term it will possibly enable the creation of very sophisticated neural
prostheses to combat neurological disorders. What's more, it could allow the
creation of organic computers that use living neurons as their CPU. Those
applications are potentially decades away, but in the much nearer term the new
technology could enable very advanced and sophisticated drug screening systems
for the pharmaceutical industry. "Pharmaceutical companies could use the chip to
test the effect of drugs on neurons, to quickly discover promising avenues of
research," says Professor Stefano Vassanelli, a molecular biologist with the
University of Padua in Italy, and one of the partners in the <a class="external text" title="http://www.biochem.mpg.de/mnphys/europroject/project.html" href="http://www.biochem.mpg.de/mnphys/europroject/project.html" rel="nofollow">
NACHIP</a> project, funded under the European Commission's Future
and Emerging Technologies initiative of the IST programme. <a class="external text" title="http://istresults.cordis.lu/index.cfm?section=news&tpl=article&BrowsingType=Features&id=81180" href="http://istresults.cordis.lu/index.cfm?section=news&tpl=article&BrowsingType=Features&id=81180" rel="nofollow">
Link</a> </p>