On 12/15/06, <b class="gmail_sendername">Anders Sandberg</b> <<a href="mailto:asa@nada.kth.se">asa@nada.kth.se</a>> wrote:<div><span class="gmail_quote"></span><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;">
One approach is of course transparency - if anything is stolen or broken<br>you and everybody else who cares will know who did it. We will be there<br>soon. But I doubt that adds much to a sense of trust and security, which
<br>is what this thread really is about. Knowing that the police can catch the<br>wrongdoers doesn't lessen the fear of being attacked by them.</blockquote><div><br>Indeed. I think it would be more effective (as well as safer and more ethical) to attack the root cause of the problem, rather than merely the symptoms.
<br><br>There are always going to be a few sadistic sociopaths who were just plain born with their brains wired up the wrong way, but they're a small minority. The difference in violent crime rate between a modern city and a traditional small town is accounted for by people who in a better environment would have lived better lives [1].
<br><br>A big part of the problem is that as the web of laws and regulations grows thicker, the barriers to earning an honest living grow higher. To make matters worse, the planning and rent laws restrict the supply of housing to the point that it's very hard to pay rent on a low wage; there's a strong incentive to go on social security and let the government provide you with housing. Young men in a lot of poor areas end up correctly perceiving that the opportunity to be a full member of society, supporting a family by honest work, is something society is _forcibly denying_ them for no good reason; they turn to crime out of boredom, frustration and anger.
<br></div><br>Combine that with the laws against drugs and prostitution that provide a market with high risk but much higher reward than most legal jobs, and it's a wonder the crime rate is as low as it is.<br><br>Even leaving aside ethical considerations, the _effective_ solution to the crime problem is fewer laws.
<br><br>[1] I will emphasize that I am _not_ suggesting this is a moral excuse for violent crime. I am only discussing cause in order to arrive at an effective solution.<br></div>