<div>Lee Corbin wrote:</div> <div>In <SPAN id=lw_1181288614_10 style="BACKGROUND: none transparent scroll repeat 0% 0%; CURSOR: hand; BORDER-BOTTOM: #0066cc 1px dashed; HEIGHT: 1em">California</SPAN>, more than half the births are to Hispanic families,<BR>and yet the politicians keep complaining that it's our schools<BR>that are falling down in instilling interest in science and technology.<BR>They make no reference to Hispanic culture. The California <BR>schools *don't* seem to be having a problem inculcating interest<BR>in science and technology in Chinese and Jewish students. But<BR>few want to face the difficult (but important and interesting)<BR>questions. But then, there is an I.Q. problem that makes this<BR>more difficult, an issue that at least the Italians don't have to face.<BR>></div> <div> </div> <div> </div> <div>Lee, did you hear the story of a group of Hispanic young men from very poor backgrounds who as highschool students entered a
robotics contest and beat this nation's best competitors? The irony was that despite this great victory it looked like they might have problems being able to attend college (they were not honor students) but a benefactor came forward and they are all financially set now for higher education.</div> <div> </div> <div>I have known many very bright and creative Hispanics and so I don't think the problem is a genetic one. Instead I feel a longterm campaign needs to be developed to tie in Latin American culture & history with the desire to learn about science. It would at least be a start. </div> <div> </div> <div>Regarding cloning..., how about we start with one million Carl Sagan clones and one million Bill Nye the Science Guy clones. And to include a "Hollywood Angle" we could make one million Dolph Lundgren (masters in chemical engineering) clones and one million copies of James Wood
(studied political science at MIT but dropped out to pursue acting). Oh, and don't forget ten million copies of the very beautiful and brainy Danica McKellar (has a bachelor's degree in mathematics).</div> <div> </div> <div><U><FONT color=#800080><A href="http://www.danicamckellar.com/">http://www.danicamckellar.com/</A></FONT></U><A href="http://www.imdb.com/gallery/granitz/3841/Events/3841/DanicaMcKe_Ausse_6443232_400.jpg.html?hint=nm0005211"></A></div> <div> </div> <div>One of the Dani McKellar clones would need to be assigned to me as my er..., "assistant!" That's it! : ) But one of those damn James Wood or Dolph Lundgren clones would be sure to steal her away from me...</div> <div> </div> <div>John Grigg : (<BR></div> <div><BR><B><I>Lee Corbin <lcorbin@rawbw.com></I></B> wrote:</div> <BLOCKQUOTE class=replbq style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #1010ff 2px solid">Amara writes<BR><BR><BR>>
"Lee Corbin" <LCORBIN@RAWBW.COM>:<BR>> <BR>>>I would say that what was wrong with it is exactly what was wrong<BR>>>with American Indian's complete tribal loyalty to *their* own tiny<BR>>>tribe. Without unification, they were easy pickings for the European<BR>>>colonists---at least in the long run.<BR>> <BR>> I don't see this logic, Lee. The more distributed the people, the harder<BR>> it is to conquer them. For example, if Washington, D.C. (i.e. the U.S.<BR>> Federal government) did not exist, the U.S. would be very difficult to<BR>> control, would it not?<BR><BR>We have to be mindful not to confuse many different historical<BR>situations. Indeed, when technological levels are equal, controling<BR>a vast region full of unwilling subjects is mighty hard. The only<BR>way that Ghengis Khan really could do it was with an immensely<BR>strong and skillful army, and utilizing the expedient now and then<BR>of simply depopulation one of
those regions.<BR><BR>But with the advent of modern technology, the big advantage can<BR>lie with the side with a base of (peaceful) organized factories that<BR>can turn out firearms and tanks. So given that the Chinese, say,<BR>(or in WWII the Japanese) do have a stable manufacturing base,<BR>conquering and maintaining some form of control over a region<BR>the size of the U.S. would be possible if the latter's industrial<BR>capability, or infrastructure could be destroyed. Right now, yes,<BR>I agree: taking out Washington D.C. would not do that.<BR><BR>But if the U.S. were divided into very small principalities (e.g.<BR>counties) and could not achieve unification of war-aims and<BR>consolidation of central control somewhere, then they could<BR>not resist the Canadian Army, much less the Chinese Army.<BR><BR>>>> The young people learn very little science in grade school through high<BR>>>> school. The Italian Space Agency and others put almost nothing
(.3%)<BR>>>> into their budgets for Education and Public Outreach to improve the<BR>>>> situation. If any scientist holds the rare press conference on their<BR>>>> work results, there is a high probability that the journalists will get<BR>>>> it completely wrong and the Italian scientist won't correct them. The<BR>>>> top managers at aerospace companies think that the PhD is a total waste<BR>>>> of time. This year, out of 75,000 entering students for the Rama<BR>>>> Sapienza University (the largest in Italy), only about 100 are science<BR>>>> majors (most of the the rest were "media": journalism, television, etc.)<BR>> <BR>>>The most modern economists seem to agree with you. Investment in<BR>>>education now appears in their models to pay good dividends. Still,<BR>>>this has to be only part of the story. The East Europeans (e.g.<BR>>>Romanians) and the Soviets plowed enormous
expense into creating the<BR>>>world's best educated populaces, but, without the other key<BR>>>factors---rule of law and legislated and enforces respect for private<BR>>>property---it *was* basically a waste.<BR>> <BR>> Remember my previous words of how important are the families.<BR>> <BR>> The filtering process is the following. Given the:<BR>> <BR>> 1) (unliveable or sometimes nonexistent) salaries and,<BR>> 2) lack of societal support for science and poor scientific work<BR>> conditions,<BR>> <BR>> those who do _not_ have<BR>> <BR>> 1) the possibility to live at home well into middle age, or do not have<BR>> a property 'gift' or something else of substantial economic value, AND<BR>> 2) those who are unable to accept the lack of cultural support AND,<BR>> 3) poor work conditions, AND<BR>> 4) are not passionately in love with science,<BR>> <BR>> ... leave.<BR><BR>Such filtering could amount to a
brain-drain, a motivation-drain,<BR>etc. But have substantial numbers of Italians who did have<BR>"what it takes" actually left for greener pastures? Was there<BR>ever a time in the 19th or 20th centuries when Italy produced<BR>a strong scientific tradition? (Surely Enrico Fermi and a few<BR>others I could mention must have had very good academic<BR>circumstances---but then, he did leave. :-)<BR><BR>We may be trying to talk about two different things: I'm <BR>was talking mostly about the entire scientific/technical/<BR>economic package (of which Silicon Valley is the world<BR>pre-eminent example), and you may be talking about<BR>pure science. Now the Soviet Union excelled in pure<BR>science in many areas that did not conflict with Leninism/<BR>Marxism, such as space science, physics, mathematics.<BR>But they remained (and remain) an economic basket<BR>case in comparison to their potential.<BR><BR>> It's a very strong filter, and off-scale to any of my previous<BR>>
experiences. I think that this filter has been working, filtering, for<BR>> decades. I also think that once the Italian families stop their support<BR>> then Italian science will stop. Italian science _needs_ the Italian<BR>> families for it to continue.<BR><BR>If (as I surmised above) you are focusing on *Italian Science*,<BR>then I take you to be saying that somehow the family culture<BR>in which young Italians are growing up is inimical to science.<BR>(On the other hand, as Serifino pointed out in a recent post,<BR>there seem to be some colonies of Chinese growing in Italy.<BR>They'll probably be true to form and get their children<BR>interested in science and technology!)<BR><BR>In California, more than half the births are to Hispanic families,<BR>and yet the politicians keep complaining that it's our schools<BR>that are falling down in instilling interest in science and technology.<BR>They make no reference to Hispanic culture. The California <BR>schools
*don't* seem to be having a problem inculcating interest<BR>in science and technology in Chinese and Jewish students. But<BR>few want to face the difficult (but important and interesting)<BR>questions. But then, there is an I.Q. problem that makes this<BR>more difficult, an issue that at least the Italians don't have to face.<BR><BR>Not even God (were he to deign to exist for a while) would<BR>know how to convert Italian or Hispanic families into nurturing<BR>an interest in science in their children, I fear. But ideas are<BR>welcome! Maybe if we cloned BILLIONS and BILLIONS<BR>of Carl Sagans, and put them in classrooms two or three to<BR>a student, and in families two or three to a child, we could<BR>arouse an interest in science in any culture.<BR><BR>Lee<BR><BR>_______________________________________________<BR>extropy-chat mailing list<BR>extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org<BR>http://lists.extropy.org/mailman/listinfo.cgi/extropy-chat<BR></BLOCKQUOTE><BR><p>
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