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<br>> BTW, isn't "goldsmith" the noun of a job, in English, from which in<br>> the cartoon the banker's profession allegedly arose?<br>> <br>> "Miller" or "Taylor" or "Fisher" would have hardly cut it...<br>> <br>> -- <br>> Stefano Vaj<br>><br><br>The legend goes that in medieval Europe, due to Catholic church restrictions<br>on the lending of money at interest--a practice condemned as "usury"--Jewish<br>goldsmiths were some of the only people who practiced moneylending. As a result,<br>the stereotype of the "Jewish moneylender" was born. Furthermore, Jews, who were<br>often given surnames on the basis of their occupational designations, were much more<br>likely to be named Goldsmith, or Goldfarb, or Goldberg, than people of other ethic<br>backgrounds. <br><br>The negative association of Jews with moneylending and banking is long in the history of anti-semitism, ranging<br>from the character of Shylock to the Protocols of the Elders of Zion. And, of course,<br>hooked noses are anti-semitic shorthand for Jewish faces. <br><br>Tom D <br><br /><hr />Send e-mail faster without improving your typing skills. <a href='http://windowslive.com/Explore/hotmail?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_hotmail_acq_speed_122008' target='_new'>Get your HotmailŪ account.</a></body>
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