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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>>…</span></b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> <b>On Behalf Of </b>Tomaz Kristan<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [ExI] Cold fusion paper<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>>…</span>The only real question is, whether there is a combination of any (non-radioactive) metal and hydrogen (or some other light stuff) which yields to some significant nuclear reactions under "normal, room" conditions?<span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Chemical reactions are very well understood. We know the chemical energies contained in the bonds, we understand the ground state chemicals, we know for sure there is not some mysterious form of energy lurking somewhere that does not require converting mass to energy. Any vast untapped energy source will need to involve nuclei. That’s where the mass is.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>>…</span>Very likely that there isn't. But maybe it is<span style='color:#1F497D'>…<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>Nuclear reactions have a signature because of the quantities we know are conserved: mass can become energy (that’s the goal), spin is conserved since that is angular momentum at the subatomic level, charge is conserved, momentum is conserved, strangeness is not conserved for some unknown reason which led to that characteristic being called strangeness, parity is conserved and there are others (but I need to review my textbooks on that.) The conserved quantities provide us a general map to what reactions will release energy.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>I know the classic argument: the theories could be wrong, being just maps rather than the territory. But the notion of cold fusion as has been promoted would be an error of the magnitude of a city the size of Calcutta existing somewhere in Wyoming, having been overlooked or omitted by all the mapmakers everywhere everywhen. If it existed out there, one would expect occasional anomalous observations to signal a problem with the maps.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>It’s bogus Tomaz, phony as a three dollar bill. Don’t invest in it.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>spike</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div></body></html>