<div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_extra"><div class="gmail_quote">On Mon, Jan 11, 2016 at 5:28 PM, Tara Maya <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:tara@taramayastales.com" target="_blank">tara@taramayastales.com</a>></span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br><div style="word-wrap:break-word"><div>Well, that’s part of the book’s argument, which is that the process of language change is slow, and many variations (mutations, if you will) co-exist, often over centuries. The process of one form outperforming another to eventually become the dominant variation is slow. To the extent that people perceive the changing tide, it’s usually to complain about the slovenly speech patterns of the young. </div><div><br></div><div>Writing masks the changes in speech, because the written form changes even <i>more</i> slowly. </div><div><br></div><div>Tara<br></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I think much of this already in other books on language change, though I'm not knocking this one.<br><br>Also, vocabulary seems to change rapidly, though things like grammar tend to be more conservative. And, yes, writing tends to be more conservative than spoken language, though my guess is in recent years that's been changing both because writing often aspires to speech (though I'm not saying it should; just a changing taste and perhaps a cyclically changing one*) and because so many more people are usually various means of writing -- texting, email, blogging, Twitter, memes -- and the gatekeepers don't have as much power as before -- no one is going to chide me, I trust, if I'm a wee loose with my diction, grammar, spelling here.<br><br></div><div>By the way, a recurring complaint is that things are decaying. I even had someone on Twitter chide me about the "King's English." (Which King? Since my interlocutor was a Young Earth Creationist -- and fairly shallow and ignorant -- I'm guessing King James.) It seemed his view was that English had gone into decline since the 1600s. And, to be sure, there were folks complaining back then about this. But to read the complaints one would've expected English-speakers would by now have been reduced to grunting and screeching at each other. This maps on to similar pessimistic biases I believe -- the whole notion things are getting worse and worse, usually since the complainers youth or some ideal time when everything was perfect before the rot took hold. (For the aforementioned interlocutor, I get the feeling that ideal time was the mythical Garden of Eden. He also believed all languages were ultimately derived from Hebrew -- of course! -- and was unaware of Hindu or Mesopotamian texts predating the Old Testament/Hebrew Bible.)<br></div><div><br></div><div>Regards, <br></div></div><div class="gmail_signature"><div dir="ltr"><div><div><div style="line-height:normal"><span style="line-height:20px"><br clear="none"></span></div></div><div><div><div style="line-height:normal"><span style="line-height:20px">Dan</span></div></div><div style="line-height:normal"><span> Sample my Kindle books via:</span></div><div style="line-height:normal"><a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" href="http://www.amazon.com/Dan-Ust/e/B00J6HPX8M/" target="_blank"><font color="#000000">http://www.amazon.com/Dan-Ust/e/B00J6HPX8M/</font></a><br><br></div><div style="line-height:normal"><font color="#000000">* Think of how every so often in literature -- e.g., serious fiction, serious nonfiction, and poetry -- the trend goes from a more classical style to getting closer to how people speak in everyday life and then back again.</font><br></div></div></div></div></div>
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