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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=EN-US link="#0563C1" vlink="#954F72"><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>Anders is this a friend of you? He seems to be channeling you in this article.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><a href="http://fourhourworkweek.com/2015/11/22/will-macaskill/?utm_campaign=outbrain&utm_medium=social&utm_source=simplereach&sr_source=lift_outbrain">http://fourhourworkweek.com/2015/11/22/will-macaskill/?utm_campaign=outbrain&utm_medium=social&utm_source=simplereach&sr_source=lift_outbrain</a><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><h1 style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:1.2pt;margin-left:0in;mso-line-height-alt:13.2pt;vertical-align:baseline'><span style='font-size:26.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#64AF1B;letter-spacing:-.75pt'>Will MacAskill on Effective Altruism, Y Combinator, and Artificial Intelligence<o:p></o:p></span></h1><p class=MsoNormal><span class=comments-link><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'><a href="http://fourhourworkweek.com/2015/11/22/will-macaskill/#comments"><span style='font-size:14.0pt;color:#666666'>39 Comments</span></a></span></span><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif'><o:p></o:p></span></p><h3 style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:22.5pt;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;outline: 0px;display:inline-block;float:left'><span style='font-size:9.0pt;line-height:200%;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#64AF1B'>Share this:<o:p></o:p></span></h3><ul type=disc><li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo1;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px;display:inline-block'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'><a 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style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo1;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px;display:inline-block'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'><a href="http://fourhourworkweek.com/2015/11/22/will-macaskill/?share=email&nb=1" target="_blank" title="Click to email"><span style='font-size:9.0pt;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in;background:#F8F8F8'>Email</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo1;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px;display:inline-block'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'><a href="http://fourhourworkweek.com/2015/11/22/will-macaskill/?share=reddit&nb=1" target="_blank" title="Click to share on Reddit"><span style='font-size:9.0pt;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in;background:#F8F8F8'>Reddit</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo1;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px;display:inline-block'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></li></ul><p class=MsoNormal style='vertical-align:baseline'><span class=byline><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Written by</span></span><span class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'> </span></span><span class=byline><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'><a href="http://fourhourworkweek.com/author/tferriss/" title="Posts by Tim Ferriss"><span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:#333366'>Tim Ferriss</span></a></span></span><span class=cat-links><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Topics:</span></span><span class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'> </span></span><span class=cat-links><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'><a href="http://fourhourworkweek.com/category/the-tim-ferriss-show/"><span style='color:#333366'>The Tim Ferriss Show</span></a></span></span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:14.65pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=wp-caption-text align=center style='mso-margin-top-alt:9.7pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:9.7pt;margin-left:0in;text-align:center;line-height:16.8pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'>Will MacAskill (Photo: Sam Deere)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:16.8pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><em><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>“We want to disaggregate benefits and aggregate costs.” </span></b></em><em><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>– William MacAskill</span></em><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:16.8pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'>Will MacAskill (<a href="https://twitter.com/willmacaskill" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>@willmacaskill</span></a>) is an Associate Professor in Philosophy at Lincoln College, Oxford. Just 28 years old, he is likely the youngest associate (i.e. tenured) professor of philosophy in the world.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:16.8pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'>Will is the author of<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><em><span style='font-family:"inherit",serif;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'><a href="http://amzn.to/1OSLV35" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366'>Doing Good Better</span></a></span></em><span class=apple-converted-space> </span>and a co-founder of the “effective altruism” movement. He has pledged to donate everything he earns over ~$36,000 per year to whatever charities he believes will be most effective.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:16.8pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'>He has also cofounded two well-known non-profits:<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="https://80000hours.org/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>80,000 Hours</span></a>, which provides research and advice on how you can best make a difference through your career, and<a href="https://www.givingwhatwecan.org/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Giving What We Can</span></a>, which encourages people to commit to give at least 10% of their income to the most effective charities. Between them, they have raised more than $450 million in lifetime pledged donations, and are in the top 1% of non-profits in terms of growth.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:16.8pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'>He is one of the few non-profit founders who have gone through<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="https://www.ycombinator.com/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Y Combinator</span></a>; for-profit companies get $120,000 for 7% of equity; as a non-profit, 80,000 Hours got $100,000 for 0% of equity.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:16.8pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'>In this episode, we discuss his story and a ton of actionable tips, including:<o:p></o:p></span></p><ul style='margin-top:0in;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px' type=disc><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Why “following your passion” in a career is often a mistake.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Thought experiments: Pascal’s Wager versus Pascal’s Mugging.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Why working for a non-profit straight out of college is also a mistake.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>How it’s possible to “hack” doing good in the same way you would a business.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Implications of artificial intelligence.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>The best ways to<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><em><span style='font-family:"inherit",serif;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>really</span></em><span class=apple-converted-space> </span>evaluate if you (or charities) are going good in the world.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>The reasons donating to disaster relief typically isn’t the best use of your money.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Why ethical consumerism typically isn’t a great way to do good.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Running a non-profit in the Harvard/Navy SEALs of startup incubators: Y Combinator.<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul><ul style='margin-top:0in' type=disc><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l3 level1 lfo3;background:white;vertical-align:baseline'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Listen to it<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/the-tim-ferriss-show/id863897795?mt=2" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>on iTunes</span></a>.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l3 level1 lfo3;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Stream by<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://traffic.libsyn.com/timferriss/Tim_Ferriss_Show_-_William_MacAskill.mp3" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>clicking here</span></a>.<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l3 level1 lfo3;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Download as an MP3 by<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://traffic.libsyn.com/timferriss/Tim_Ferriss_Show_-_William_MacAskill.mp3" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>right-clicking here<span class=apple-converted-space> </span></span></a>and choosing “save as.”<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:16.8pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><strong><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Want to hear another podcast related to philosophy from a</span></strong><span class=apple-converted-space><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'> </span></b></span><strong><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'><a href="http://fourhourworkweek.com/2015/07/08/sam-harris-on-daily-routines-the-trolley-scenario-and-5-books-everyone-should-read/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366'>world class philosopher</span></a>?</span></strong><span class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'>— Listen to my conversation with<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://fourhourworkweek.com/2015/07/08/sam-harris-on-daily-routines-the-trolley-scenario-and-5-books-everyone-should-read/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Sam Harris</span></a>. In this episode, we discuss his daily routines, the Trolley Scenario, and 5 books everyone should read (stream below or<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://traffic.libsyn.com/timferriss/Tim_Ferriss_Show_-_Sam_Harris_QnA.mp3" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>right-click here</span></a> to download):<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:14.65pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333'><br><br><o:p></o:p></span></p><div class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:.25in;text-align:center;line-height:14.65pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:#333333'><hr size=1 width="100%" align=center></span></div><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:16.8pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><strong><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>This podcast is also brought to you by</span></strong><span class=apple-converted-space><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'> </span></b></span><strong><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'><a href="https://wealthfront.com/tim" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366'>Wealthfront</span></a>.</span></strong><span class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'>Wealthfront is a massively disruptive (in a good way) set-it-and-forget-it investing service, led by technologists from places like Apple and world-famous investors. It has exploded in popularity in the last 2 years and now has more than $2.5B under management. In fact, some of my good investor friends in Silicon Valley have millions of their own money in Wealthfront. Why? Because you can get services previously limited to the ultra-wealthy and only pay pennies on the dollar for them, and it’s all through smarter software instead of retail locations and bloated sales teams.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:16.8pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'>Check out<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://wealthfront.com/tim" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>wealthfront.com/tim</span></a>, take their risk assessment quiz, which only takes 2-5 minutes, and they’ll show you—for free–exactly the portfolio they’d put you in. If you want to just take their advice and do it yourself, you can. Or, as I would, you can set it and forget it. Well worth a few minutes:<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://wealthfront.com/tim" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>wealthfront.com/tim</span></a>.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:16.8pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><strong><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>This podcast is also brought to you by</span></strong><span class=apple-converted-space><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'> </span></b></span><strong><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'><a href="http://mizzenandmain.com/collections/tim" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366'>Mizzen + Main</span></a>.</span></strong><span class=apple-converted-space><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'>These are the only “dress” shirts I now travel with — fancy enough for important dinners but made from athletic,<a href="http://fourhourworkweek.com/shirts" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>sweat-wicking material</span></a>. No more ironing, no more steaming, no more hassle.<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://mizzenandmain.com/collections/tim" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Click here for the exact shirts I wear most often</span></a>. Don’t forget to use the code “TIM” at checkout.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:16.8pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><strong><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>QUESTION(S) OF THE DAY: What is your favorite charity and why do you donate?</span></strong><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'>Please let me know<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://fourhourworkweek.com/2015/11/22/will-macaskill/?utm_campaign=outbrain&utm_medium=social&utm_source=simplereach&sr_source=lift_outbrain#comments"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>in the comments</span></a>.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:16.8pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'>Scroll below for links and show notes…<o:p></o:p></span></p><p style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:16.8pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'>Enjoy!<o:p></o:p></span></p><div style='mso-element:para-border-div;border:none;border-bottom:solid #DDDDDD 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 4.0pt 0in;background:white'><h3 style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:14.65pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;border:none;padding:0in;font-style:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#64AF1B;font-weight:normal'>Selected Links from the Episode<o:p></o:p></span></h3></div><ul style='margin-top:0in;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px' type=disc><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Doing-Good-Better-Effective-Difference/dp/1592409105/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Doing Good Better</span></a><span class=apple-converted-space> </span>by William MacAskill<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>The Atlantic’s profile piece on<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2015/06/what-is-the-greatest-good/395768/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>William MacAskill</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Learn more about standout charities at<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://www.givewell.org/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>GiveWell.org</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Learn more about<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pascal%27s_Wager" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Pascal’s Wager</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Reasons-Persons-Derek-Parfit/dp/019824908X/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Reasons and Persons</span></a><span class=apple-converted-space> </span>by Derek Parfit<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Seeking to make a career choice?<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="https://80000hours.org/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Visit 80000Hours.org</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Non-human sources for charity at<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://www.animalcharityevaluators.org/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Animal Charity Evaluators</span></a><span class=apple-converted-space> </span>and<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://www.goodventures.org/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Good Ventures</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Learn more about<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://www.questbridge.org/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>QuestBridge</span></a><span class=apple-converted-space> </span>and listen to my conversation with<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://fourhourworkweek.com/2015/08/31/the-oracle-of-silicon-valley-reid-hoffman-plus-michael-mccullough/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Reid Hoffman and the QuestBridge team</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Learn more about<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="https://www.duolingo.com/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>DuoLingo</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Visit<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://thefounderspledge.org/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>The Founders Pledge</span></a><span class=apple-converted-space> </span>to promise 2% of your company’s exit sale price<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Read<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="https://gigaom.com/2007/05/09/the-dangerous-myth-of-the-dream-job-1/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>The Dangerous Myth of the Dream Job</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Mindfulness-Eight-Week-Finding-Peace-Frantic/dp/1609618955/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Mindfulness</span></a><span class=apple-converted-space> </span>by Mark Williams and Danny Penman<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'><a href="http://www.amazon.com/The-Power-Persuasion-Were-Bought/dp/0471763179/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>The Power of Persuasion</span></a><span class=apple-converted-space> </span>by Robert Levine<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Learn more about mobility and posture at<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://www.mobilitywod.com/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Mobility WOD</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Learn more about<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Theroux%27s_Weird_Weekends" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Louis Theroux’s Weird Weekends</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level1 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Want to experiment with turning around back pain? Here are some options:<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level2 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Teeter-Hang-Ups-Gravity-Boots/dp/B000DLB8RU/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Teeter Hang Ups Gravity Boot</span></a>s<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level2 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Teeter-Hang-Ups-Inversion-Relief/dp/B007ZURALK/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Teeter Hang Ups EP 960 Inversion Table</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level2 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Teeter-Hang-Ups-Back-Stretcher/dp/B000PX1YDY/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Teeter Hang Ups P3 Back Stretcher</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:.75in;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l4 level2 lfo4;background:white;vertical-align:baseline'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'><a href="http://www.activerelease.com/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Seek an ART Practitioner</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p><ul style='margin-top:0in;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px' type=disc><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo5;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Chimpanzee-Politics-Power-among-Apes/dp/0801886562/?tag=offsitoftimfe-20" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Chimpanzee Politics</span></a><span class=apple-converted-space> </span>by Frans de Waal<o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo5;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Seeking more thoughts on big career choices? Listen to my interview with<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="http://fourhourworkweek.com/2015/09/22/scott-adams-the-man-behind-dilbert/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Scott Adams</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo5;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Seeking to give more? Check out <a href="https://www.givingwhatwecan.org/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Giving What We Can</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></li><li class=MsoNormal style='color:#333333;line-height:14.65pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo5;background:white;vertical-align:baseline;font-style:inherit;font-weight:inherit;outline: 0px'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif'>Learn about and connect with William MacAskill:<o:p></o:p></span></li></ul><p align=center style='mso-margin-top-alt:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:0in;margin-left:.5in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center;line-height:16.8pt;background:white;vertical-align:baseline'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"inherit",serif;color:#333333'><a href="http://www.effectivealtruism.org/" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Effective Altruism</span></a><span class=apple-converted-space> </span>|<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="https://twitter.com/willmacaskill" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Twitter</span></a><span class=apple-converted-space> </span>|<span class=apple-converted-space> </span><a href="https://www.facebook.com/wdcrouch" target="_blank"><span style='color:#333366;border:none windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in'>Facebook</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p></div></body></html>