<div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:"comic sans ms",sans-serif;font-size:small;color:rgb(0,0,0)"><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px">What periods or places have shown ideological diversity among elites?</span><span class="im" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.8px"><pre cols="72" style="white-space:pre-wrap">Dr Anders Sandberg
Future of Humanity Institute
Oxford Martin School
Oxford University</pre><pre cols="72" style="white-space:pre-wrap"><br></pre><pre cols="72" style="white-space:pre-wrap">I really hope someone will answer this. If 'elites' mean those in power, then I'd guess none and no place unless you count multiple political parties. Too much suppression of dissent in history.</pre><pre cols="72" style="white-space:pre-wrap"> bill w</pre></span></div></div><div class="gmail_extra"><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Wed, Aug 3, 2016 at 3:18 AM, Anders <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:anders@aleph.se" target="_blank">anders@aleph.se</a>></span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000"><span class="">
On 2016-08-03 08:01, Rafal Smigrodzki wrote:<br>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">Since the factual claims of political correctness
are often actually incorrect, and the norms are often odious to
most reasonable people, political correctness is potentially
harmful. Since it was accepted by power elites worldwide, the
harms are in fact widespread and hard to escape from.</div>
</blockquote>
<br></span>
Note that this has nearly always been the case: when an ideological
orthodoxy becomes entrenched, it seldom becomes entrenched because
it is true but because of other appeals or practical reasons. The
harmful intellectual effects are the same. (Ob ref: Hayek, "The
Intellectuals and Socialism")<span class=""><br>
<br>
<blockquote type="cite">
<div dir="ltr">
<div class="gmail_extra">
<div class="gmail_quote">
<div>Lack of ideological diversity among elites, the almost
complete takeover of positions of power by politically
correct cadres in a number of countries, is therefore a
major flaw of the current global political system.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
<br></span>
What periods or places have shown ideological diversity among
elites?<span class=""><br>
<br>
<br>
<pre cols="72">--
Dr Anders Sandberg
Future of Humanity Institute
Oxford Martin School
Oxford University</pre>
</span></div>
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