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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>From:</span></b><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'> extropy-chat [mailto:extropy-chat-bounces@lists.extropy.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>William Flynn Wallace<br><b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, January 25, 2017 12:13 PM<br><b>To:</b> ExI chat list <extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org><br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [ExI] AI poker<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div><div><div><blockquote style='border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC 1.0pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-right:0in'><div><div><div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'> </span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'> </span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'> </span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>I am confident no one has been able to write code to read tells because we humans don’t know how we humans read tells.</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'> </span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>Another example of it is how a human can listen to a French horn and a saxophone play a duet, then write out the score, even getting the key signature right. Not on the first try of course, but I can do that if I can play it several times. With all our sophisticated Fourier analysis and all our computer whiz-bangery, we are nowhere close to even that. Reason: we don’t yet know how our minds can do that task. But I can assure you, it can do it, and I can demonstrate it.</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#888888'> </span><span style='color:#888888'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#888888'>spike</span><span style='color:#888888'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'></span><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'>>…<span style='color:black'>Huh? Whataya mean we don't know how players read tells? I'll bet if you ask them they can explain just what Joe did that they read as a bluff and they were right. Are you saying they just have vague feelings but don't know what they are basing them on?<o:p></o:p></span></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>The poker player can describe what Joe did, but there is no known way to turn that observation into code.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'>>…<span style='color:black'>Also - what's the big deal about music transcription? I'll even bet that some of the really big music composition programs can be fed music and transcribe it into the score</span>…<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'>Indeed?<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'> <o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'>(a quick google search) - <o:p></o:p></span></p></div><h3 style='margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-overflow:ellipsis;overflow:hidden'><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;font-weight:normal'><a href="http://www.toptenreviews.com/software/home/best-music-notation-software/"><span style='color:#660099;text-decoration:none'>The Best Music Notation Software of 2017 | Top Ten Reviews</span></a><o:p></o:p></span></h3><div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:12.0pt'><cite><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#006621;font-style:normal'><a href="http://www.toptenreviews.com/">www.toptenreviews.com/</a><b>software</b>/home/best-<b>music</b>-<b>notation</b>-<b>software</b>/</span></cite><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:gray'><o:p></o:p></span></p><div style='margin-left:2.25pt;margin-top:.75pt;margin-right:2.25pt'><div><p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:0in;text-indent:-.25in;line-height:12.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;vertical-align:middle'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:gray'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>1.<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'> </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:gray'><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div></div></div><p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:13.5pt'><span class=gmail-st><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#545454'>You can plug your MIDI controller into your </span></span><span class=gmail-st><b><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#6A6A6A'>computer</span></b></span><span class=gmail-st><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#545454'>, and as you play notes, the </span></span><span class=gmail-st><b><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#6A6A6A'>software</span></b></span><span class=gmail-st><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#545454'> will add notes to the </span></span><span class=gmail-st><b><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#6A6A6A'>sheet music</span></b></span><span class=gmail-st><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#545454'>, creating </span></span><span class=gmail-st><b><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#6A6A6A'>sheet music</span></b></span><span class=gmail-st><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#545454'> as you play.</span></span><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#545454'><o:p></o:p></span></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='line-height:13.5pt'><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:#545454'><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div><div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'>Or is this something different from what you are talking about?<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div></div><div><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:"Arial",sans-serif;color:black'>bill w</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>Ja, different. If you have a MIDI keyboard, the software can record what you played, or if you have a MIDI-equipped instrument such as an electric saxophone, the software can record what you played. But that isn’t done by listening, it records key motion (and air pressure if it is an electric sax) like your computer does with the keyboard.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>If you have a microphone attached to both instruments, software *<b>might</b>* be able to separate the two, or if you have a single instrument playing at a time, software can transcribe it. But… a human can do what we still haven’t been able to do with software: listen to a French horn/sax duet a few times and figure out the score.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>I chose those two instruments because they are generally in the same octave and it sounds cool if you get two good players doing a FH/sax duet. Software might be able to extract the parts in a piccolo/Tuba duet (anyone know?)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>A trained ear can transcribe either a sax solo or a French horn solo. Put them together, the human can somehow tell which instrument is which from its unique timbre and work out who played what (not on the first try, or even the second.) A machine is nowhere close to being able to do that I am told. Or if so, it is a recent and very impressive development.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>spike<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p></div></div></div></div></div></div></body></html>