<div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><br></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Thu, Mar 23, 2023 at 6:29 PM Jason Resch via extropy-chat <<a href="mailto:extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org">extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="auto"><div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Thu, Mar 23, 2023, 7:33 PM Adrian Tymes via extropy-chat <<a href="mailto:extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org" target="_blank">extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr">On Thu, Mar 23, 2023 at 4:11 PM Jason Resch via extropy-chat <<a href="mailto:extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org</a>> wrote:<br></div><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="auto"><div><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Thu, Mar 23, 2023, 6:39 PM Adrian Tymes via extropy-chat <<a href="mailto:extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr">On Thu, Mar 23, 2023 at 1:02 PM Jason Resch via extropy-chat <<a href="mailto:extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org</a>> wrote:<br></div><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="auto"><div>Others had argued on this thread that it was impossible to extract meaning from something that lacked referents. it seems you and I agree that it is possible to extract meaning and understanding from a data set alone, by virtue of the patterns and correlations present within that data.<br></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>With the caveat that referents are themselves data, so if we include appropriate referents in that data set then yes. Referents are often referenced by their correlations and matching patterns.</div></div></div></blockquote></div></div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">I don't understand what you are saying here.</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Do you agree that referents are data? If not, why not?</div><div></div></div></div></blockquote></div></div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">What is a referent? My understanding was that according to you and Adrian, things like dictionaries and Wikipedia text lack referents since they are just bodies of text.</div></div></blockquote><div><br>I think it was Adrian who asked you that question. A referent as I use the term is something that exists outside of language to which a word refers. You have an apple in your hand and you say "this is an apple." The apple in your hand is the referent that corresponds to your word "apple." <br><br>As for whether referents are data, it is unclear to me how referents could be data. I am inclined to say no but I am not sure what Adrain is getting at here.<br> <br> -gts</div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><br>
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