<div dir="auto"><div><br><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Sun, Aug 27, 2023, 5:33 PM efc--- via extropy-chat <<a href="mailto:extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org">extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Thank you Jason, makes much more sense now, and I think that I'm not too <br>
far off the mark when it comes to theory vs proof vs method.<br></blockquote></div></div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">I'm happy to hear that. ☺️</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto"><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
But as you can tell, I tend to be annoyingly agnostic sometimes. ;)<br></blockquote></div></div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">I don't mind it. Agnosticism is the best position to be in to learn.</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto"><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
> I agree. The universe, or reality, being bigger than we previously thought, in no way diminishes our central role as observers to<br>
> that reality. If anything it makes us even more special, rare, unique, and important. (E.g., consider the 10^122 dead universes out<br>
> there for every one that can support life), and how much more precious that makes this universe, and this planet.<br>
<br>
Being annoyingly agnostic, I love the fact that there is so much we<br>
still don't know, and I am looking forward to all the scientists who<br>
will enlarge our sphere of knowledge and awareness of ourselves and our<br>
position in the universe.<br></blockquote></div></div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">Yes. I think given Godel's incompleteness theorem, there will always be things we don't know, no matter how far we progress.</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto"><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
At the same time I find it hard to understand people who feel that<br>
everything needs an answer right now, no matter the cost, and as a <br>
last resort make up answers.<br>
<br>
Oh, and just so you don't understand me, that was a jab against religion<br>
and not theorizing and and doing philosophy. ;)</blockquote></div></div><div dir="auto"><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
Best regards, <br>
Daniel</blockquote></div></div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">Best,</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">Jason </div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto"><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br>
<br>
> <br>
> Jason <br>
> <br>
>  <br>
><br>
>       Best regards,<br>
>       Daniel<br>
> <br>
><br>
>       On Sun, 27 Aug 2023, Jason Resch via extropy-chat wrote:<br>
> <br>
> <br>
><br>
>             On Sunday, August 27, 2023, <efc@swisscows.email> wrote:<br>
>                   Thank you Jason,<br>
><br>
>                   So would that imply then that there is no true randomness and that it is only because our limited point<br>
>             of view, that it<br>
>                   looks random? <br>
> <br>
><br>
>                   There is a "meta level" of machinery kind of?<br>
> <br>
><br>
>             Yes, super determinism says there are hidden variables, determined by machinery we can't access, but<br>
>             moreover, everything we do to<br>
>             try to measure these hidden variables, by whatever processes we choose, flipping coins, picking numbers in<br>
>             our head, using digits of<br>
>             Pi or e, using pseudorandom number generators, anything, whatever we pick and whatever method we choose, the<br>
>             universe will choose<br>
>             hidden variables such that they will yield the Bell probabilities giving the false appearance of random<br>
>             quantum collapse, where there<br>
>             are not. But if this is true, and if we use constants in math like Pi or e, or SQRT(2), to choose how to set<br>
>             the rotation of a<br>
>             polarizing filter when measuring two entangled photons, then somehow the universe must have known that you<br>
>             would be using, say, the<br>
>             digits of SQRT(2) when it created the entangled photons years earlier before you measured them. So that in a<br>
>             sense, the photon pair<br>
>             creation event must have known how you would be measuring them, and then generated them in a way that would<br>
>             yield the expected<br>
>             quantum probabilities. It would also know you wouldn't in the last moment, change your mind to use the digits<br>
>             of Pi to choose the<br>
>             angle of rotation for the polarizing filter. Super determinism is the idea that the whole universe is a<br>
>             conspiracy to make us falsely<br>
>             believe in quantum probabilities.<br>
> <br>
><br>
>              <br>
><br>
>                   Sorry if I'm not making sense, it is because I did not understand the example. ;)<br>
> <br>
> <br>
> <br>
><br>
>             If it's hard to understand it's because it's so hard to believe anyone would propose this as a serious<br>
>             theory, but that's the length<br>
>             the center of the universe or solar system, at least I think it comes from the same place).<br>
><br>
>             Jason<br>
><br>
>              <br>
><br>
>                   Best regards,<br>
>                   Daniel<br>
> <br>
><br>
>                   On Sun, 27 Aug 2023, Jason Resch wrote:<br>
> <br>
> <br>
><br>
>                         On Sunday, August 27, 2023, efc--- via extropy-chat <<a href="mailto:extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org</a>> wrote:<br>
>                               Thank you very much Stuart, I was just about to ask for a book and you already thought of<br>
>             that.<br>
><br>
>                               But what about superdeterminism?<br>
> <br>
><br>
>                         In my view this is the worst of all possible interpretations. It is the theory that the laws of<br>
>             physics are<br>
>                         conspiring to always fool<br>
>                         us. (Something like Descartes's evil demon). For example, if we choose to do a Bell experiment<br>
>             and set our<br>
>                         orientations according to<br>
>                         some random sequence, super determinism says the correlations of the particles are also<br>
>             determined by the<br>
>                         same processes that drive<br>
>                         the random number generator we use to set our orientations.<br>
><br>
>                         Okay, this is weird, but not logically impossible.<br>
><br>
>                         But now consider if we set our orientations according to the digits of Pi, did the processes that<br>
>             determine<br>
>                         particle orientations<br>
>                         also determine the digits of Pi? At this point I think super determinism is no longer defensible.<br>
><br>
>                         Jason <br>
> <br>
><br>
>                          <br>
><br>
>                               Wouldn't that also be one of the better "candidates" even though it goes<br>
>                               against our intuition?<br>
><br>
>                               Best regards,<br>
>                               Daniel<br>
> <br>
><br>
>                               On Sun, 27 Aug 2023, Stuart LaForge via extropy-chat wrote:<br>
><br>
>                                     On 2023-08-26 15:17, efc--- via extropy-chat wrote:<br>
>                                           Hello Stuart,<br>
><br>
>                                           Just a quick question from someone not very knowledgeable of cutting<br>
>                                           edge physics.<br>
><br>
>                                           You say that<br>
><br>
>                                                 If you believe that a copy of you can truly be you, then you can relax<br>
>             because you<br>
>                                                 are already immortal. You don't need to copy yourself because there are<br>
>             already<br>
>                                                 plenty of, if not infinite numbers of, you strewn about the multiverse.<br>
> <br>
><br>
>                                           What I wonder is, are infinite numbers of you and multiverses supported by<br>
>             proof or is it<br>
>                         one of<br>
>                                           many interpretations of current theories?<br>
><br>
>                                           Best regards, Daniel<br>
> <br>
><br>
>                                     Hi Daniel,<br>
><br>
>                                     It is not proven in a mathematical sense, but many worlds (MWI) is the only<br>
>             interpretation of<br>
>                         quantum<br>
>                                     mechanics that is complete. All that you need for many worlds to be true is that the<br>
>             Schrodinger<br>
>                         equation be<br>
>                                     true. The alternatives require extra stuff.<br>
><br>
>                                     For example, collapse interpretations need an additional mechanism by which<br>
>             measurement can<br>
>                         somehow cause a<br>
>                                     quantum particle that is spread out everywhere at once to suddenly be somewhere<br>
>             specific at<br>
>                         faster than the<br>
>                                     speed of light. It requires consciousness to be a fundamental property of the<br>
>             universe in the<br>
>                         sense that like<br>
>                                     the next level of videogame, nothing is rendered into reality until you look at it.<br>
>             Basically, if<br>
>                         collapse<br>
>                                     interpretations are real, then we are very likely in a simulation run by some<br>
>             intelligent<br>
>                         designer who is<br>
>                                     trying to save computational resources by not rendering anything into reality until a<br>
>             simulated<br>
>                         person<br>
>                                     interacts with it.<br>
><br>
>                                     Many worlds allows particles to always be everywhere at once because wherever the<br>
>             particle is,<br>
>                         there is a<br>
>                                     separate you there to witness it there.<br>
><br>
>                                     The other alternative is the DeBroglie-Bohm pilot wave interpretation which require a<br>
>             second<br>
>                         equation that<br>
>                                     describes how the wave function is a pilot wave that pushes a particle along its path<br>
>             to be true<br>
>                         in addition<br>
>                                     to the Schrodinger wave equation which describes the wave function.<br>
><br>
>                                     So to summarize:<br>
>                                     1. Copenhagen/collapse interpretations needs additional assumptions about the laws of<br>
>             physics<br>
>                         requiring<br>
>                                     conscious observers in order to function properly. Trees do not fall in the woods or<br>
>             make noise<br>
>                         unless you<br>
>                                     are there to appreciate it.<br>
>                                     2. Debroglie-Bohm Pilot Wave: This interpretation requires additional "helper"<br>
>             equations to allow<br>
>                         quantum<br>
>                                     mechanics to function by keeping track of hidden variables.<br>
>                                     3. Superdeterminism: everything that happens including your own thoughts and<br>
>             decisions are<br>
>                         unerringly<br>
>                                     following a script that has existed from moment of the big bang.<br>
><br>
>                                     Or . . .<br>
><br>
>                                     4. MWI: The Schrondinger wave equation is all you need and there is enough real<br>
>             estate out there<br>
>                         to cover<br>
>                                     every possibility that the wavefunction entails.<br>
><br>
>                                     <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kxvQ3Wyw2M4" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kxvQ3Wyw2M4</a><br>
><br>
>                                     Sean Carroll does an excellent job covering this in his various You Tube videos or<br>
>             his book<br>
>                         "Something Deeply<br>
>                                     Hidden". I generally don't believe we live in a simulation and therefore prefer many<br>
>             worlds over<br>
>                         conscious<br>
>                                     collapse theories, but every once in a while nature throws me a curve ball that makes<br>
>             me adjust<br>
>                         my posterior<br>
>                                     probabilities like this:<br>
>                         <a href="https://www.npr.org/2023/08/17/1194212940/question-mark-space-webb-telescope-photo" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.npr.org/2023/08/17/1194212940/question-mark-space-webb-telescope-photo</a><br>
><br>
>                                     I hope that helped.<br>
><br>
>                                     Best regards,<br>
>                                     Stuart LaForge<br>
> <br>
> <br>
><br>
>                                     _______________________________________________<br>
>                                     extropy-chat mailing list<br>
>                                     <a href="mailto:extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org</a><br>
>                                     <a href="http://lists.extropy.org/mailman/listinfo.cgi/extropy-chat" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">http://lists.extropy.org/mailman/listinfo.cgi/extropy-chat</a><br>
> <br>
> <br>
><br>
>                               _______________________________________________<br>
>                               extropy-chat mailing list<br>
>                               <a href="mailto:extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org</a><br>
>                               <a href="http://lists.extropy.org/mailman/listinfo.cgi/extropy-chat" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">http://lists.extropy.org/mailman/listinfo.cgi/extropy-chat</a><br>
> <br>
> <br>
> <br>
> <br>
>_______________________________________________<br>
extropy-chat mailing list<br>
<a href="mailto:extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org</a><br>
<a href="http://lists.extropy.org/mailman/listinfo.cgi/extropy-chat" rel="noreferrer noreferrer" target="_blank">http://lists.extropy.org/mailman/listinfo.cgi/extropy-chat</a><br>
</blockquote></div></div></div>