<div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Tue, 9 Apr 2024 at 18:26, Adrian Tymes via extropy-chat <<a href="mailto:extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org">extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr">On Tue, Apr 9, 2024 at 5:30 AM Dave S via extropy-chat <<a href="mailto:extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org" target="_blank">extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org</a>> wrote:<br></div><div class="gmail_quote"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">On 4/9/24 8:09 AM, BillK via extropy-chat <<a href="mailto:extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org" target="_blank">extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org</a>> wrote:<br>
> Does this research indicate that even hard-core libertarians would be<br>
> better off co-operating with others?<br>
<br>
Libertarians aren't opposed to voluntary cooperation.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Except in practice when:</div><div><br></div><div>1) Other people need them to cooperate in order for the other people to survive, but they'd be just fine in the short term not cooperating, so how dare these other people resort to force, or</div><div><br></div><div>2) Other people refuse to voluntarily cooperate with them on things they need others' cooperation on in order to survive, which - being a threat to their survival - justifies their use of force upon others.</div></div></div>
_______________________________________________<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div> My impression of US libertarians is that they love to argue policy with each other and have m<span class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:rgb(0,0,0)">any</span> disagreement<span class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:rgb(0,0,0)">s</span>.<br><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:rgb(0,0,0)" class="gmail_default">Get any two Libertarians together, and immediately you get 'Well, what type of Libertarian are you?'.<br></div><br><div>So I asked Claude if libertarians <span class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:rgb(0,0,0)">really </span>do argue a lot. :)</div><div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:rgb(0,0,0)" class="gmail_default">Claude
seems to be saying that the libertarian problem is that there is such a
wide range of opinion that they find it very difficult to agree on a
theoretical political policy platform. Then there are even more
disagreements on how to practically implement these policies and which policies take priority.<br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:rgb(0,0,0)" class="gmail_default">Libertarians are just too individualistic! :)<br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:rgb(0,0,0)" class="gmail_default">BillK</div></div><br><div>Claude:</div><div></div>There
are a few key reasons why libertarians often disagree with each other
and form factions in practice, despite theoretically supporting
voluntary cooperation:<br><br>1. Differences in interpreting and
applying libertarian principles. While libertarians generally believe in
individual liberty, private property rights, and free markets, there is
significant disagreement on the specifics of how these principles
should be implemented in the real world. For example, some libertarians
believe there should be no government at all (anarcho-capitalists),
while others believe a minimal "night watchman" state is necessary to
protect rights. There are also disagreements on issues like intellectual
property, abortion, immigration, and more.<br><br>2. Differing policy
priorities and strategies. Even when libertarians agree on principles,
they often prioritize different issues or favor different approaches.
Some focus more on economic freedom and deregulation, others emphasize
civil liberties and privacy rights, others prioritize foreign policy
non-interventionism, and so on. There are also divides between more
pragmatic libertarians willing to work within the two-party system vs.
more ideologically rigid libertarians who refuse to compromise.<br><br>3.
Conflicting personal interests and loyalties. Like any political
movement, libertarianism attracts individuals and groups with their own
agendas, egos, and incentives that don't always align. Libertarian
organizations, think tanks, and political candidates often end up
competing with each other for money, media attention, and influence,
leading to infighting and factionalism.<br><br>4. No central authority
to resolve disputes. Libertarianism lacks a clear philosophical
foundation or governing body to definitively settle internal
disagreements. Without a universally accepted framework for applying
abstract principles to messy real-world situations, differing
interpretations are inevitable.<br><br>So in summary, while libertarians
share a common belief in freedom and voluntary cooperation, the devil
is in the details. Reasonable people can disagree on how to translate
broad principles into specific policies and priorities. And in practice,
personal agendas and power struggles often lead libertarians to fight
with each other despite their theoretical commitment to getting along.
This kind of factionalism is a common challenge for ideologically driven
movements.<br><br>That said, I think it's important to note that
libertarianism is a very broad tent encompassing many divergent strains
of thought. The infighting and disagreements, while real, don't negate
the areas of commonality and cooperation between different libertarian
factions. And arguably, the decentralized nature of the libertarian
movement, while messy, is consistent with its underlying philosophy of
dispersed knowledge and opposition to top-down control. Reasonable
people can disagree on whether the benefits of this decentralization
outweigh the costs of disunity and infighting.<br><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:small;color:rgb(0,0,0)" class="gmail_default">-----------------------</div></div></div></div>