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--></style></head><body lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple style='word-wrap:break-word'><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div><div style='border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>From:</span></b><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'> Ben Zaiboc <ben@zaiboc.net> <br><b>…</b></span><o:p></o:p></p></div></div><p class=MsoNormal><br><span style='font-size:14.0pt'>>…Yes. All intelligence is substrate-dependent, as in, dependent on a substrate. There's no such thing as a disembodied mind…<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:14.0pt'>So that whole force-ghost thing from Star Wars is… damn I always wanted to have one of those guys back there.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><pre><span style='font-size:14.0pt'>>…I don't see, though, why it wouldn't be substrate-<i>indifferent</i>, within certain bounds. i.e. the substrate has to have certain properties….</span><span style='font-size:14.0pt'>-- Ben<o:p></o:p></span></pre><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:14.0pt'>Thanks for that. I agree and hope you are right.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:14.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:14.0pt'>>… Simple signals (individual neurons firing or not), organised into more complex data structures (neural spikes), up a level (spike trains) up a level (patterns of activation of low-level neural networks, where the same pattern of spike trains signifies different things in different axons)…You get the idea?<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>Ja thanks. Ben I don’t understand the mechanics of neural spike this and spike trains that, but I do like the terminology.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>spike<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><pre><o:p> </o:p></pre></div></body></html>