<div dir="ltr"><div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">On Sat, Feb 7, 2026 at 12:14 PM Stefano Ticozzi <<a href="mailto:stefano.ticozzi@gmail.com">stefano.ticozzi@gmail.com</a>> wrote:</span></div></div><div class="gmail_quote gmail_quote_container"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr"><br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="auto"><div dir="auto"><font face="georgia, serif" size="4"><i><span class="gmail_default" style="">> </span>Scientific thought has long since moved beyond Platonism,</i></font></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><font size="4" face="tahoma, sans-serif"><b>Philosophical thought perhaps<span class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">,</span> but scientific thought never embraced Platonism because the most famous of the ancient Greeks were good philosophers but lousy scientists. Neither Socrates, Plato or Aristotle used the Scientific Method. Aristotle wrote that women had fewer teeth than men, it's known that he was married, twice in fact, yet he never thought of just looking into his wife's mouth and counting. Today thanks to AI, for the first time some very abstract philosophical ideas can actually be tested<span class="gmail_default" style=""> scientifically. </span></b></font><br><div><br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="auto"><div dir="auto"><font size="4" face="georgia, serif"><i><span class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">> </span>1. Ideas do not exist independently of the human mind.<span class="gmail_default" style=""> </span>Rather, they are constructs we develop to optimize and structure our thinking.</i></font></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div><font size="4" face="tahoma, sans-serif"><b>True but irrelevant.<span class="gmail_default" style=""> </span> </b></font></div><div> </div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div><font size="4" face="tahoma, sans-serif"><i><span class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">> </span>2. Ideas are neither fixed, immutable, nor perfect; they evolve over time, as does the world in which we live—in a Darwinian sense.<span class="gmail_default" style=""> </span>For instance, the concept of a sheep held by a human prior to the agricultural era would have differed significantly from that held by a modern individual.</i></font></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div><font face="tahoma, sans-serif" size="4"><b>The meanings of words <span class="gmail_default" style="">and</span> of groups of words<span class="gmail_default" style=""> evolve over the eons in fundamental ways, but camera pictures do not. And yet minds educated by those two very different things become more similar as they become smarter. That is a surprising revelation that has, I think, interesting implications. </span></b></font></div><br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="auto"><div dir="auto"><font size="4" face="georgia, serif"><i><span class="gmail_default" style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">> </span>In my view, the convergence of AI “ideas” (i.e., language and visual models) is more plausibly explained by a process of continuous self-optimization, performed by systems that are trained on datasets and information which are, at least to a considerable extent, shared across models.</i></font></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div><font size="4" face="tahoma, sans-serif"><b>Do you claim that the <span class="gmail_default" style="">very </span>recent<span class="gmail_default" style=""> discovery that the behavior of minds that are trained exclusively by words and </span>minds that are trained exclusively by<span class="gmail_default" style=""> pictures are similar and the discovery that the smarter those two minds become the greater the similarities, has no important philosophical ramifications? </span></b></font></div><div><font size="4" face="tahoma, sans-serif"><b><span class="gmail_default" style=""><br></span></b></font></div><div><b style="color:rgb(80,0,80)"><font face="tahoma, sans-serif"><font size="4">John K Clark See what's on my new list at </font><font size="6"><a href="https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">Extropolis</a></font></font></b></div><div><b style="color:rgb(80,0,80)"><font face="tahoma, sans-serif"><br></font></b></div><font size="1" color="#ffffff">4x@</font><div><b style="color:rgb(80,0,80)"><font face="tahoma, sans-serif"><br></font></b></div><div><b style="color:rgb(80,0,80)"><font face="tahoma, sans-serif"><br></font></b></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div> <br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="auto"><br><div class="gmail_quote" dir="auto"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">Il sab 7 feb 2026, 12:57 John Clark via extropy-chat <<a href="mailto:extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org" target="_blank">extropy-chat@lists.extropy.org</a>> ha scritto:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr"><div style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.quantamagazine.org/distinct-ai-models-seem-to-converge-on-how-they-encode-reality-20260107/?mc_cid=b288d90ab2&mc_eid=1b0caa9e8c" style="font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"><b><font size="4" face="tahoma, sans-serif">Why do the language model and the vision model align? Because they’re both shadows of the same world</font></b></a></div><div style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><br></div><div style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><font size="4"><i>The following quote is from the above: </i></font></div><div style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><br></div><div><font size="4" face="tahoma, sans-serif"><b><span style="color:rgb(26,26,26)">"More powerful AI models seem to have more similarities in their representations than weaker ones. S</span><span style="color:rgb(26,26,26)">uccessful AI models are all alike, and every unsuccessful model is unsuccessful in its own particular way.[...] </span><span style="color:rgb(26,26,26)">He would feed the pictures into the vision models and the captions into the language models, and then compare clusters of vectors in the two types. He observed a steady increase in representational similarity as models became more powerful. It was exactly what the Platonic representation hypothesis predicted."</span></b></font></div><div style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><br></div></div>
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