[ExI] Fwd: Space governance
Ben Zaiboc
ben at zaiboc.net
Sat Sep 26 09:25:23 UTC 2020
Ben Zaiboc wrote:
On 25/09/2020 18:55, Adrian Tymes wrote:
> I was thinking about this very topic just yesterday.
The thing that immediately occurs to me is how much it would cost
(energy, not necessarily money) to put even just 20k biological humans
into space in the first place. I don't see a sizeable off-planet
population of humans-as-they-are-now ever being plausible. The only
scenario where that might be possible, I think, is where a small
off-planet population grows thorough reproduction (even then, there are
immense problems that might just be unsolvable), but I don't see how
anyone can think that large populations of humans can be lifted off the
planet. Just do the maths. How much energy does it take to put 100kg
into orbit? How much mass would be needed to launch and support a single
human? The amount of energy it takes doesn't change, no matter what
technology you use, so how could millions of people ever get into space?
I'm not talking about transmitting uploads, of course. That changes the
picture completely.
OK, I just looked this up. Absolute theoretical minimum energy to put
100kg into LEO = about 3 Gigajoules (or around 0.8 MWh.). This is with
perfectly efficient technology that can technomagically translate you
from the ground to orbit (the figure is based on the difference between
the kinetic energy you have on the ground and the kinetic energy you
have in LEO).
Say 100kg = one person, plus a tiny amount of gear. Bump the 0.8 MWh up
to 1MWh, and say everyone can take a suitcase. So, 20k people would
take 20GWh, or roughly one ten-thousandth of an estimated global energy
consumption of 200TWh. Now scale this up to millions of people.
Launching a mere 20 million space cowboys (about 1/400th of the global
population) would need a full tenth of the energy consumption of the
entire world. With technology that's effectively magic. With real,
near-term technology, maybe 50 times worse (guessing here).
Draw your own conclusions (but check my maths first, I'm not exactly the
most numerate person in the world).
--
Ben Zaiboc
More information about the extropy-chat
mailing list