[ExI] Black hole brains (was Re: taxonomy for fermi paradox fans)

Anders Sandberg anders at aleph.se
Tue Feb 24 15:10:02 UTC 2015


Stuart LaForge <avant at sollegro.com> , 23/2/2015 8:49 PM:
 
Perhaps the time period between a civilization developing recursively   
self-improving general AI and its subsequent development of   
computronium is relatively short compared to geologic time scales.   
Computronium, being the maximally optimized medium for computation,   
quickly saturates the Beckenstein bound of their region of space-time   
by being so information dense. This causes their space-time to warp to   
the point of pinching itself off, forming an event horizon around   
them


The problem with standard spacetimes with localized event horizons is that they have curvature singularities on the inside, and all timelike paths crossing the horizon will intersect the singularity in finite proper time. In short, the computronium will not last long in its own reference frame. I think there are some rather strong theorems (Penrose?) showing this. 


Now, rotating black holes have fairly complicated interiors and can in theory contain closed timelike curves, which blows most standard computronium out of the water since they allow future results to adjust past inputs: you get a class of hyperturing computation (check out Scott Aaronson's paper on CTC computing http://arxiv.org/abs/0808.2669 ). The practical problem is that imploding matter likely doesn't produce the full topology needed, and hence the black hole is useless.

As a Fermi explanation black holes are essentially identical to quiet M-brains. It requires strong cultural convergence, plus that the value of communicating with an exterior spacetime always becomes less than the value of computation, plus that one can do a non-neglible amount of computation on the inside.


Seth Lloyd's ultimate laptop paper analysed computing right at the Bekenstein edge; that would likely be pretty visible since it runs "hot". 
http://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9908043


Now, if you can make wormholes or more complex topologies things get real fun... but I suspect the result is a blob of smart Planck density stuff indistinguishable from Planckscale noise. 



Anders Sandberg, Future of Humanity Institute Philosophy Faculty of Oxford University
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